Positive and Negative Impacts of Postmodernism Essay

Having its underlying foundations in the Renaissance and the Enlightenment, innovation was the period of generally accepted fact which was dispassionately comprehended and deciphered by mankind. Postmodernism, the period beginning around 1950’s to introduce, rejects this thought of a goal and generally accepted fact. Rather the postmodernist perspective on importance is questionable and truth is comparative with an individual or a gathering. Besides, postmodernism dismisses the legitimacy of terrific stories, for example, religion, and their endeavor to conceptualize presence from inside a solitary sound and etymological structure (â€Å"IDH†). Both positive and negative effects show up from such thought. The positive effect is that the objective of an individual or a gathering is to construct relationship with God, regardless of what religion they are. Along these lines, the gathering gets joined together. For instance, Mega Church in Cleveland, shows the Kingdom of Go d in its grip of individuals all things considered and strict foundations. The negative effect is communicated through the error prone and multi-layered truth. It is outlandish for an individual or a gathering to know the real truth, and thus, postmodernism sabotages people’s convictions. Postmodernism, a paper by Doy Moyer, a previous minister who turned into a teacher at Florida College, sums up the negative effect of postmodernism. So as to all the more likely comprehend this part of postmodernism, one should investigate its effect. The postmodernist gatherings dismiss the possibility of an unadulterated fact of the matter, or religion, since truth is comparative with the network in which they partake (Sparks). The fact of the matter depends on their experience of God by building relationship with Him. The Mega Church in Cleveland shows such a thought. â€Å"The church comprises of changed over Muslim, finished Jew, Irish, Italian, an enormous designation of Hispanic, Caucasian, and African-American individuals, of all strolls of life† (Mega). The church’s postmodernist character invites those people or gatherings who see God comparative with themselves. As per Michael Summers, chief of community gatherings at Wayland Baptist University, postmodernism center around building connections and associations. This perfect legitimately influences how the congregation as an association identifies with the congregation as the assemblage of God. Ignoring the racial and strict contrasts, individuals are eager to join together and experience reality as itâ applies to them. â€Å"When it comes to picking a congregation, postmodernists will scan for a congregation that best fits them as far as molding relationship with God† (Park). An individual or a gathering looks for God not by adjusting themselves to a specific religion, yet through their confidence and their feelings, for example, love for God. There is likewise a negative effect on postmodernism. Postmodernism sabotages people’s convictions and twists the real truth. The article Postmodernism, by Doy Moyer, discloses such contradiction. According to the postmodern perspective, there are no such things as absolutes†¦ All thoughts, all activities, regardless of how unique in relation to â€Å"ours,† must be accepted†¦ One ought to have the option to perceive how such a perspective is opposing toward the individuals who trust in the motivation of the Bible†¦ To state that we should endure everybody, at that point will not endure the individuals who don’t kowtow to the development, is sheer deception (Moyer). It is apparent that the fact of the matter is modified because of relativity and assorted thoughts, perspectives, and viewpoints. Such thought sabotages people’s convictions, leaving them with no thought what to put stock in. Reason is to be doubted in light of the fact that it is extremely unlikely to know which person’s r eason is dependable. There is nothing of the sort as objectivity. There is no â€Å"truth† to engage for getting history and culture. Writings, regardless of whether strict or philosophical or abstract, don't have inherent significance (Beverly). Dismissing the solid recorded strict messages, for example, Bible and Koran, an individual or a gathering is left with its temperamental encounters and unsupported perspectives. Reality, along these lines, becomes multi-layered and untrustworthy. The Mega Church in Cleveland is an extraordinary case of a positive effect of postmodernism. It joins individuals of various races and strict foundations so as to assemble a relationship with God. The drawback is that individuals depend on their own encounters and thoughts, since no fact is picked up from strict messages such Bible and Koran. Such effect is clarified in crafted by Doy Moyer, called Postmodernism. Postmodernism permits individuals to, through close to home encounters, gain information and truth about God, which in process gets relative and, simultaneously, untrustworthy. It dismisses the excellent story, religion, and its endeavor to conceptualize the existenceâ and God from inside a solitary levelheaded and semantic system (IDH). Works Cited Beverly, James. â€Å"Postmodernism†. John Mark Ministries. 22 Apr. 2007 . IDH Staff. â€Å"IDH Student’s Unit 5 Guide to Postmodernism†. 10 Apr. 2007. IDH 2121. Valencia Community College. 22 Apr. 2007 Mega Church Official Website. 22 Apr. 2007 < http://www.megachurch.com/about.php>. Moyer, Doy. â€Å"Postmodernism†. 22 Apr. 2007 < http://www.inplainsite.org/html/postmodernism.html>. Park, Vivian S. â€Å"Positive and Negative Impact of Postmodernism on Christianity†. 7 Jun. 2004. Christian Post. 22 Apr. 2007 < http://www.christianpost.com/article/20040607/7138.htm>. Flashes, Noy. â€Å"Postmodernism†. Valencia Community College. 22 Apr. 2007.

Pyrrhic Victory - Origin of the Term

Pyrrhic Victory - Origin of the Term A Pyrrhic triumph is a sort of win that really perpetrates such a great amount of annihilation on the successful side that it is essentially commensurate to overcome. A side that successes a Pyrrhic triumph is considered at last triumphant, however the tolls endured, and the future effect those tolls, work to nullify the sentiment of genuine accomplishment. This is once in a while alluded to as a ‘hollow victory’. Models: For example, in the realm of sports, if group An annihilations group B in a standard season game, however group A loses its best player to a season-finishing injury during the game, that would be viewed as a Pyrrhic triumph. Group A won the ebb and flow challenge, anyway losing their best player for the rest of the period would detract from any real sentiment of achievement or accomplishment that the group would regularly feel after a triumph. Another model could be drawn from the combat zone. In the event that side An annihilations side B in a specific fight, yet loses a high number of its powers in the fight, that would be viewed as a Pyrrhic triumph. Truly, side A won the specific fight, however the losses endured will have extreme negative impacts from Side A going ahead, diminishing the general sentiment of triumph. This circumstance is generally alluded to as â€Å"winning the fight however losing the war.† Starting point The expression Pyrrhic triumph begins from King Pyrrhus of Epirus, who in 281 B.C., endured the first Pyrrhic triumph. Lord Pyrrhus arrived on the southern Italian shore with twenty elephants and 25,000-30,000 warriors prepared to safeguard their kindred Greek speakers (in Tarentum of Magna Graecia) against propelling Roman control. Pyrrhus won the initial two fights that he took part in upon appearance on the southern Italian shore (at Heraclea in 280 BC and at Asculum in 279 BC). Be that as it may, over the span of those two fights, he lost an exceptionally high number of his troopers. With his numbers cut definitely, King Pyrrhus’s armed force turned out to be too dainty to even consider lasting, and they in the end wound up losing the war. In both of his triumphs over the Romans, the Roman side endured a greater number of losses than Pyrrhus’ side did. Be that as it may, the Romans additionally had an a lot bigger armed force to work with, and subsequently their setbacks implied less to them than Pyrrhus’s never really side. The term Pyrrhic triumph originates from these overwhelming fights. Greek student of history Plutarch depicted King Pyrrhus’s triumph over the Romans in his Life of Pyrrhus: â€Å"The armed forces isolated; and, it is stated, Pyrrhus answered to one that gave him delight of his triumph that one other such triumph would totally fix him. For he had lost an incredible piece of the powers he carried with him, and practically the entirety of his specific companions and head authorities; there were no others there to make volunteers, and he found the confederates in Italy in reverse. Then again, as from a wellspring ceaselessly streaming out of the city, the Roman camp was rapidly and amply topped off with new men, not in the least lessening in mental fortitude for the misfortune they supported, yet even from their very displeasure increasing new power and goals to go on with the war.†

Representations of Love Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Portrayals of Love - Essay Example This article thoroughly analyzes Shakespeare's thoughts regarding love in three of his most mainstream plays, Midsummer Night's Dream, The Merchant of Venice and Twelfth Night. The play Midsummer night's fantasy spins around the basic challenges of adoration. All through the play this all inclusive idea has been talked about through the viable utilization of differentiation. Shakespeare has utilized imagery to build up his thoughts in the play and to introduce a reasonable view in regards to the subject. In Act I, scene I Theseus and Hippolyta talk about their wedding which is to planned for four days, from here the story starts and the play bit by bit portrays the thoughts of affection and the mystical forces of dreams. Shakespeare presents his own perspectives on affection with the assistance of this play. An examination of the play brings up that Shakespeare was of the view that in spite of the fact that affection is a wonderful feeling loved by all people however discovering love is the hardest of all as an individual needs to confront a great deal of strain and worry to discover love. The focal thought of the play is to demonstrate that an infantile love, which is known as high school love, is absurd in nature. He has remembered four focal characters for the play which are small kids who begin to look all starry eyed at the little youngsters. In the long run toward the finish of the play, they find their stupidity. William effectively passed on his message that high school love is somewhat silly in nature. The other play under investigation is the Twelfth Night which is most essentially put is an account of cross dressing and mixed up character. It is loaded up with sexual strain among characters and wonderful words on adoration. Twelfth Night is about as much an investigation of administration and ace hireling relations as it is a parody of sentimental love. The connections and pressures between darlings are obviously perceptible in the play's complex varieties. Viola's status as Orsino's worker is the state of probability and inconceivability of her adoration for him and furthermore of Olivia's suggestive want for her as Cesario; Orsino himself encapsulates dignified fascination as a type of administration in his dotage on Olivia; Malvolio embodies, Sonnet-like, the hireling's dream of social height through sensual victory; Antonio's homoerotic warmth for Sebastian repeats in an alternate key cultured commitment to the belove. O soul of affection, how snappy and new workmanship thou, That despite thy limit Receiveth as the ocean, nothing enters there, Of what legitimacy and pitch so'er, Be that as it may, falls into reduction and low cost Indeed, even in a moment. (1.1.9-14) Orsino's initial contemplation on his solitary love for Olivia envelops probably the most celebrated lines and pictures in the entire Shakespeare group. The lines likewise recognize the significant topics and worries of Twelfth Night. In the lines over, the references to adore and to the ocean incorporate components that will resonate all through the activity of the play. Orsino looks at the limit of affection to the limit of the sea in its capacity to be. The third play is the Merchant of Venice which focuses on the battle among Portia and Antonio for Bassanio's warmth, or the opposition among companionship and marriage. In the Elizabethan setting Antonio and Bassanio's relationship doesn't

Culture and Transmission of Culture Socialization

Culture and Transmission of Culture Socialization Social interaction does not come naturally. The article Culture begins by stating â€Å"A primary reason for the complexity of social interaction is that our species has no instinctive patterns of behavior.† With that being said, we realize that we are not programmed to know how to act, what to value, morals, ethics, and so on. Clearly, our behavior is shaped by the culture we reside in. However, we are born into our culture, which means we must follow what our surrounding environment tells us to do and how to act. Our behavior is greatly influenced by the environment we are surrounded by throughout childhood. For instance, a child growing up in a bad environment involving†¦show more content†¦The difference between a regular doctor and a snake oil salesmen is good drugs that are safe to be prescribed compared to marijuana which is someone who is not permitted to prescribe medicine. The first time this issue became in focus was in 1930 dealing with the American Medical Association. Currently, towards the end of the 20th century doctors would be given the ultimatum of keeping their job if prescribing marijuana to patients. It is questioned that this topic is only brought up to legalize marijuana in general, not solely for medicinal reasons. Chapkis and Webb explain â€Å"the most striking difference between marijuana and â€Å"real medicine† is not the physical but the social effects the plant has on users and healers alike.† The biggest concern is the social effects meaning depressive attitude, and non-social behavior. Every medicine created has its own list of side effects, but why is it illegal to prescribe a medicine with one concern? There aren’t many other objections considering it isn’t addictive and is rather therapeutic. The reader must question why marijuana is so bad considering there is no relevance to urban crime rates. Culture ties into the medical marijuana scene as well. Mexican immigrants were the first to smoke marijuana in the United States in the 1920’s. Since they introduced the bad practice to the U.S. they received a badShow MoreRelatedImpact of School Socialization Institution Essay611 Words   |  3 PagesImpact of School Socialization Institution Socialization is the complex process by which individuals learn skills, attitudes, values, and patterns of behaviour that enable them to function within a particular culture. (Hukamdad, Shahzad , Ali, Qadeer, Ansia, 2011). According to Hukamdad et al, (2011) Socialization enables members of a society to interact with one another and so pass on skills, values, beliefs, knowledge, and modes of behavior pertaining to that society. The Websters II NewRead Moreculture and socialization Essay1533 Words   |  7 Pages Socialization can be defined as the process by which people learn to become members of a society (Tepperman Curtis, 2011, p.58). 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Police executives mus t, by necessity, be as concerned with the means of getting the jobRead MoreCross Cultural Psychology And Social Psychology1723 Words   |  7 Pagesof relationships between cultural context and human behavior (Berry, Poortinga, Breugelmans, Chasiotis and Sam, 2011, p. 2). Research in the area of cross-cultural psychology is aimed at comparing specific covert and overt behaviors of two or more cultures. More specifically, cross-cultural psychology examines the â€Å"†¦similarities and differences in psychological functioning in various cultural and ethnocultural groups†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (p. 5). Henceforth, cross-cultural psychology offers a viable paradigm for the

The Impact of Stress on Health Essay - 1517 Words

(AC 1) Stress is defined as the state when people are experiencing difficulties in coping with the situations they are in due to the lacking of abilities or knowledge to handle them (Anxiety UK, ND). These situations are often referred as stressors. The way how individuals are reacting to these stressors is referred as stress response. Stress does not directly causes infections or ill-health to a person. Instead, the products produced in the process of stress interfere with the usual operations of the immune system. Numerous studies have proved that stress has an immunosuppressive effect, which means the functions of the immune system is reduced when an individual is experience stress (Gross et al., 2008). Corticosteroids are initially†¦show more content†¦Major life changes such as getting married and getting pregnant due to the drastic change to the daily routines and in order to overcome these changes, the individuals might need to readjust their priorities and lifestyle. Another reason why major life changes cause stress is often these changes put individuals in situations that they might have less or no control of, for example, infertility and disabilities. Another common cause of stress is looking after relatives with long-term illnesses or disabilities. This type of stress is often chronic. If the c arers provide constant high level of care, they are more likely to become ill or even disabled according to Carers UK (2012). This is because they often do not have enough rest and they may have given up their previous lifestyle to care for their relatives, therefore, they are more likely to experience stress and this may lead to depression and emotional breakdown. (AC 3) The General Adaptation Syndrome (GAS) is a theory introduced by Hans Selye. There are behavioural, cognitive and physiological features in each stages of GAS. The physiological aspect of the individuals dominates the alarm stage. Due to the release of hormones such as adrenaline, they stimulate different changes in the body such as increase heart rate and blood pressure in preparation of the body to ‘fight or flight’ the situations. However, if the person cannot cope with the changes in their body, this could be fatal as it may cause shock orShow MoreRelatedThe Impact of Stress on Health Essay2044 Words   |  9 Pages   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   People seeking a higher education are under extreme stress and dont even realize it. They are dealing with the high cost of a college education and are being pressured to quickly get through college and into the workforce. Many students are working extra jobs to help pay for their tuition while still taking a full load of courses. They have their time and resources stretched so thin that they find it hard to manage college life. Many people attending college are suffering from poorRead MoreThe Impact of Mental Illnesses and Health Problems from Work-Related Stress on Employees in Office Jobs2507 Words   |  10 PagesThe Impact of Mental Illnesses and Health Problems from Work-Related Stress on Employees in Office Jobs Introduction Year after year a behavioral change began to impact her life; she became irritable, fatigued and gained almost fifty pounds. She was no longer fun to be around and isolated herself away from everyone. Her kids would ask if she was okay and knew something was wrong. The work-related stress and harassment she received from her bosses triggered symptoms of depression. The job tookRead MoreReflection Paper On Stress1134 Words   |  5 PagesStress is one of the leading causes of depression in the United States. If stress is not handled right away it can become distress. Many things in our daily life cause us to feel stressed such as work, school, or major change that took place in your life. Stress can impact your emotions, attitude, and health. In this paper, I will be addressing how stress has impacted my life, how stress effects the body, the signs of stress, and what strategies we can use to reduce stress in our lives. The stressRead MoreThe Relationship Between Stress And The Effect Of A College Student s Health1357 Words   |  6 PagesAbstract The following is an experimental proposal that exams the relationship between stress and the effect of a college student’s health. The following hypotheses for the study is that stress does affect an individual’s health. The study consisted of thirty college students (n=30) in total, fifteen of these students (participants) were assigned a control group while the remaining fifteen students were put in an experimental group. 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The article ‘Occupational stress’ aims at showing ways in which stress people get from their work place affect them and what causes the stress. This condition may encompass many conditions that include maladaptive behavior, psychological disorders

Morality Is The Correct Definition From Definition

Many people have many ideas of what morality is. Most of the time morality is what makes a person make good choices therefore having good morals. But what is morality really? This essay will work to define morality as the correct definition from definition.com, also defining it as what different religions think about morality. We will also see if people who execute their morals, and if it is an advantage over other people. The definition from definition.com is of, relating to, or concerned with the principles or rules of right conduct or the distinction between right and wrong; ethical:. People in this world especially in today’s age seem to lack morals. And most of the fault goes to the parents when a child is young. Parents today seem to take kids misbehaving as funny a child says a bad word and the parents there are laughing recording. We all know of a time that if someone said a bad word you were going to get it and u would not forget it next time she/he was about to cuss. When a child is young from 3-13 they tend to absorb everything they see or hear children tend to be sponges. If a child is told to do something for the vine they will do it and after that keep doing it even if the parent tells them not to anymore. But what are these most people say that it just being good but it goes more in depth than that. These are some of the ethics that go hand to hand with morals, Have integrity, H ave courage of conviction, Stand up for what is right, Do what you say you willShow MoreRelatedThe Argument On The Euthyphro Argument1554 Words   |  7 PagesOn the Euthyphro Argument SN. 35372119 It is a general belief of theistic viewpoints that morality must inevitably be tied directly to a God or gods, and that the lack of such a supernatural being results in a lack of morality. This then lends an arbitrary nature to morality, and a sense of pointlessness. If there is no supernatural being, no afterlife, no one to please, why would there be a reason to morality at all? The question can then be raised if one is moral in doing a moral act for a rewardRead MoreEssay on Staces Views on Freewill732 Words   |  3 Pages Freewill Through the Eyes of Stace I can most relate with Stace’s views on freewill. I feel that the freewill argument is more about definition and the word’s true meaning. I also agree with his statement of, â€Å"if there is no free will there can be no morality.† Stace believes that is doing what we want to do and not being constrained from doing so. Morality is a good argument of why we do what we do. Then there is the idea that we have choices and choices are made by the individual and not by outsideRead MoreThe Prevailing Message Throughout Sophocles Antigone And King s Letter From Birmingham Jail1251 Words   |  6 Pagesand King’s Letter from Birmingham Jail is that civil disobedience serves the purpose of fighting and correcting injustice in situations where systemic breaks in adherence to natural law occurs. Injustice here as used here is not to be synonymous with things that are simply unlawful or unfair, but instead takes on a deeper and more specific definition pertaining to the natural moral codes that all laws, as argued by King and Antigone, ought to be based upon. It is by this definition that both AntigoneRead MoreEuthyphro, A Dialogue Written By Plato1099 Words   |  5 Pagesseries of questions from Socrates regarding what piety is. Euthyphro’s answers continuously contradict one another, and he cannot create a definition. 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He gives the argument that morality is not an objective truth but rather a creation of the stronger (ruling) party to serve its own advantage. Therefore definitions of just and unjust, right and wrong, moral and immoral are all dependent upon the decree of the ruling party. Thrasymachus argues that acting morally, in accordance withRead MoreAnalysis Of Wolf s The Meaning Of Lives Essay1619 Words   |  7 Pagesmeaning in one’s life. I will examine her view, then critically discuss the positive attributes and the shortcomings. Wolf does a sufficient job to outline a possible way to achieve meaning. However, I will argue that a definition for the meaningful life that does not include morality and happiness is not sufficient. Lastly, I will express the subjective and objective tension that weakens her stance. Wolf’s Argument The author brilliantly uses contrasting examples of what meaning is not to extractRead MoreGod Vs. Morality?1113 Words   |  5 PagesKalee M. Ewald Professor Mark Kelley PHIL101 18 October 2015 God vs. Morality While going over the topic I chose, other questions came to mind like: does God exist? What exactly is murder? What does Moral mean? Can morality be based on other standard than the belief in God? With that, can individuals with conflicting religious beliefs resolve a dispute over what morality is? In my assessment I will argue that morality has no specific meaning other than that it is the cultural standard or customRead MoreWhat Is Stace s Position On The Problem Of Free Will And Casual Determinism Are Compatible1258 Words   |  6 Pageswanted to prove that the hard determinist definition of â€Å"free† was incorrect. He posed that free does not mean random, but that our acts are casually determined in a particular fashion. There must be a deterministic or causal connection between our will and our actions. This allows us to take responsibility for our actions, including credit for the good and blame for the bad. First, Stace presents is that if there is no free will then there is no morality. If a person is not free to choose what they

Relational Database Implementation Report on Basketball Tournament

Question: Relational database implementationYou must implement the entity relationship model provided in the model solution to Assignment 1. The model solution will be released on the course website approximately TWO (2) weeks after the Assignment 1 due date.The recommended tool for this assignment is Microsoft Access, version 2003 or later. One reason for recommending Microsoft Access is that your course lecturer will be able to provide support in the use of this tool. If you choose to use a different DBMS, then there is no guarantee that your lecturer will be able to provide support. Note: If you choose not to use Microsoft Access, you must contact your lead lecturer as soon as possible before you start work on the assignment. The remainder of this document assumes you are using Access.In implementing the ERD provided, you must complete the following tasks: Map the ERD into a set of relations in at least Third Normal Form (3NF). You must ensure that your relations meet 3NF. There is no need to show your working. Select any two (2) of your relations from the previous step and for each of them: List all the functional dependencies present in the relation Demonstrate that the relation meets Third Normal Form (3NF), for example: STUDENT (StudentID, Name, Address, DateOfBirth)The primary key is StudentID; this is the only candidate key since Name is not guaranteed to be unique (two different students may have the same name). Address is also not guaranteed to be unique. There will be one student name per Student ID, since only one name is recorded for each student. There will be one address per Student ID; even though a student may have multiple address (e.g. a home address and a work address), the case study states that there is only a need to record the home address. There will be only one date of birth per Student ID. This means that Student ID functionally determines every other attribute in the table; therefore there are no repeating groups. There is a single simple can didate key, therefore no partial dependencies are possible. Name cannot be used to functionally determine any other attribute in the table since two different students may have the same name; likewise for address and date of birth, therefore there are no transitive dependencies in the table. Therefore it meets the requirements of first, second and third normal form. Create all the relations in a Microsoft Access database. Consider each attribute in every table and make appropriate choices regarding data types and sizes, indexes, required/not required, and validation rules. Your choices should be appropriate for each attribute and should support data integrity. (Note: see the Data Integrity section below for specific data integrity requirements.) Create relationships as appropriate. Enforce referential integrity for all appropriate relationships in the database. Explore the possibility of cascade update and/or delete options. Review the default indexes created by Access for each tabl e. You should ensure that the indexes follow the guidelines given in the set textbook. Populate the database with sample data. You must include sufficient sample data to test your queries and report(s). You should aim for at least 5 or 6 rows in every table. Please note that the expected result of query questions may depend on the actual sample data populated.Data integrityYou are required to implement integrity constraints within the database to enforce the following requirements:For the table Coach: All fields must be entered. BlueCard number must be an 6-digit number. Contact phone cant be null.For the table PlayedIn: All fields must be entered. The only valid values to indicate the match outcome must be won, lost, or draw. Score cant be null.For the table Earning: All fields must be entered. Prize must be not less than $100. Information requestsCreate queries to answer the following information requests. Note: Do not use the Access query builder (QBE) to create your queries you should type the queries manually using SQL view.Although it is optional to justify the effectiveness of your SQL statement for the request, the marking process of MS Access queries for information requests may also consider your justification of the effectiveness for your queries in the implementation report if you provide them. (Expected results using sample data for queries depend on your actual sample data populated in the database . The following results of queries are only examples. It is important that your implementation must reflect the correct business logic.)1. How many matches did each tournament have? Show the tournaments title and start date, as well as the number of matches of each tournament. Title StartDate NumOfMatch 2011 Challenge Cup 1/03/2011 2 2012 Telstra Cup 2/01/2012 2 2013 CQU Cup 5/01/2013 11 2. Which referee has umpired more than 5 matches? Show the referee name, contact phone and the number of times he/she has umpired. Q2- Query FirstNameLastName Phone NumRef Grace Duke 4908798 6 3. Which team never won any matches in the tournament titled 2013 CQU Cup? List the team name and the number of matches played. Q3- Query Team Name Num Played Glenmore 3 Helios 4 NorthStar 2 4. John would like to know the efficiency of each stadium used in the tournament held in 2013. For each stadium, show the stadium name, address, facility description and the number of matches. Order the result in ascending. Q4- Query StadiumName Street City State PostCode FacilityDes NumMatches Rocky Sport 17 Farm street Rockhampton QLD 4702 Various fields for different 2 Center sports Fun Sports Club 76 Lavdar ave. Rockhampton QLD 4700 Limited seat for viewer 2 Telstra Stadium 19 North Road Rockhampton QLD 4700 Rugby and basketball fields 3 CQ Basket 202 Harris road Rockhampton QLD 4701 Basketball field only 4 Center 5. Find out the details of the team which has won the highest prize so far. The details include the team name, founded date, the name of coach, the amount of prize and the tournament title for which the team won the highest prize. Q5- Query TeamName FoundedDate CoachName Prize Title Leopard 10/11/2002 Kim Jackson $5,000.00 2012 Telstra Cup 6. Find out the sponsor names who have sponsored the total amount more than $10,000 so far. Q6- Query SponsorName Total CQU $11,000.00 Education Queensland $11,000.00 Answer: Report on Basketball Tournament Database Functional Dependencies in two Relations Two relations Tournament and Match are being described here. Following is the structure of Tournament table- Tournament (TournamentID, Title, StartDate) Title TournamentID There is possibility that two tournaments can have same title, therefore title functionally depends upon TournamentID. StartDate TournamentID There is possibility that two tournaments start on same date, therefore StartDate functionally depends upon TournamentID. Following is the structure of Match table- Match (MatchID, StartDateTime, RefereeID, TournamentID) StartDateTime MatchID There is possibility that two matches may start at same date time at different stadium, therefore StartDateTime functionally depends upon MatchID. RefereeID MatchID There is possibility that the referee works for different matches, therefore RefereeID functionally depends upon MatchID. TournamentID MatchID There may be more matches in one tournament; therefore TournamentID functionally depends upon MatchID. (Janalta Interactive Inc. 2015) Demonstration of Normalisation in two Relations All relations in the database are in 3 NF form because all are following the rules of 3 NF form. The third normalization form is satisfied in the relations in the database by following the following rules- 1. There is not any column which is duplicate in any table.2. There are different tables related to different data.3. There is relation in all related tables.4. All the columns depend upon the primary key. The Tournament and the Match relations will demonstrate the 3 NF form The table Tournament has the primary key TournamentID and all the fields depend upon the TournamentID. It uniquely identifies the record in the relation. Every field except TournamentID cannot be unique in the Tournament table. Therefore there is only one candidate key and there is no partial dependency in the relation and the relation Match references the TournamentID of the relation Tournament. It enforces the referential integrity for the relation Tournament. The relation Match has the primary key MatchID. All the other attributes are dependent upon the MatchID. Every field except MatchID cannot be unique in the Match table. Therefore there is only one candidate key and there is no partial dependency in the relation. All the other relations are also satisfying the above 3 NF form rules as per the above two relations. (teach-ict.com n.d.) (About.com 2015) 1. SELECT Tournament. Title, Tournament. Start Date, count (MatchID) AS Num Of MatchFROM Tournament INNER JOIN [Match] ON Match. Tournament ID=Tournament. Tournament IDGROUP BY Tournament. Title, Tournament. Start Date;2. SELECT Referee.FirstName, Referee.LastName, Referee.Phone, Count(Match.MatchID) AS NumRefFROM Referee INNER JOIN [Match] ON Referee.RefereeID = Match.RefereeIDGROUP BY Referee.FirstName, Referee.LastName, Referee.PhoneHAVING Count(Match.MatchID)5;3. SELECT TeamName, count(PlayedIn.MatchID) AS NumPlayedFROM Tournament, Team INNER JOIN PlayedIn ON Team.TeamID=PlayedIn.TeamIDGROUP BY Team.TeamName, Tournament.Title, PlayedIn.OutcomeHAVING Tournament.Title='2013 CQU Cup' and PlayedIn.Outcome='lost';4. SELECT distinct StadiumName, Street, City, State, PCode, FacilityDescription, count(Stadium_Match.MatchID) AS NumMatchesFROM [Match], Stadium INNER JOIN Stadium_Match ON Stadium_Match.StadiumID=Stadium.StadiumIDGROUP BY StadiumName, Street, City, State, PCode, FacilityDesc ription, Match.StartDateTimeHAVING year(Match.StartDateTime)= 2013;5. SELECT Team.TeamName, Team.FoundedDate, Coach.FullName, Earning.Prize, Tournament.TitleFROM (Tournament INNER JOIN (Team INNER JOIN Earning ON Team.TeamID = Earning.TeamID) ON Tournament.TournamentID = Earning.TournamentID) INNER JOIN (Coach INNER JOIN Coach_Team ON Coach.CoachID = Coach_Team.CoachID) ON Team.TeamID = Coach_Team.TeamIDWHERE Earning.Prize=(select max(Prize) from Earning);6. SELECT SponsorName, Amount AS TotalFROM Sponsor INNER JOIN Sponsoring ON Sponsor.SponsorID=Sponsoring.SponsorIDWHERE Amount10000; Limitations in the Assignment Some points are missing in the assignment. For example 1. The queries of outer joins are missing in the assignment.2. There is lack of complex queries in the assignment.3. There is lack of creating the forms in the assignment. Learning during the Assignment 1. The assignment is giving the complete working knowledge about database. After completing this assignment, I learn more about the reports, queries and integrity constraints of MS Access. 2. The queries are very useful for general database. I am feeling very confident now in database. 3. There are hints given for the report in the assignment, I found the right way to create the report by the given hints. Therefore I did not go in the wrong direction to create the report. References [1] Janalta Interactive Inc. 2015, Functional Dependency, Viewed on 15th Jan 2015 https://www.techopedia.com/definition/19504/functional-dependency [2] About.com 2015, Third Normal Form (3NF), Viewed on 15th Jan 2015 https://databases.about.com/od/administration/l/bldef_3nf.htm [3] teach-ict.com n.d., Third Normal Form, Viewed on 15th Jan 2015 https://www.teach-ict.com/as_a2_ict_new/ocr/AS_G061/315_database_concepts/normalisation/miniweb/pg9.htm

Social Media HIPAA Essay Example

Social Media HIPAA Essay Social Media HAIFA Jacqueline Ford Healthcare Compliance Increasing privacy violations is more evident than ever. Usage of Social Media to network between friends, colleagues, and family is at an all-time high. Cellophanes or smartness are used not only to communicate socially, but also professionally. More innovative are cellophanes and portable tablets with high megalith cameras built-in, to instantly share a real-time event(s). For example: a loved one delivering a baby; a witness to an accident; injuries and/or wounds, Just to name a few. This is occurring daily not only with civilians, but healthcare workers; especially those who witness graphic or invasive procedures not normally seen to the average Joe. Unfortunately, some healthcare workers have no medical conscious; and for those who disclose patient information online can find themselves in violation of patient privacy laws like the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, also known as HAIFA. We will write a custom essay sample on Social Media HIPAA specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Social Media HIPAA specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Social Media HIPAA specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer If caught, this can result in not only getting disciplined or fired, but being subject to fines of up to $250,000 and even a prison sentence. Another potential active consequence is an investigation and discipline by the professionals state board. But that threat hasnt stopped some medical professionals from posting confidential patient information online without permission. Some recent examples of social networking HAIFA breeches include these violations in Healthcare: A nurse who posted a patients picture and chart on his Faceable page because he thought it was funny and since it was only Faceable, there was no real harm in it A doctor who treated a patient over Twitter Emergency room personnel who posted pictures on the Internet of a man being rated for fatal knife wounds A doctor who asked a patient on a date after seeing her profile on a dating website A Rhode Island doctor was fired from the hospital and reprimanded by the Medical Board after she posted on her Faceable page about a long day at work. She never referred to the patients name but gave out enough details about the injuries to allow others to guess who it was. Although these are extreme examples of social networking gone wrong, even seemingly innocuous behaviors like writing about work on a blob, befriending a patient n a social networking site or taking a photo with a cellophane can lead to HAIFA Phoenix, on December 19, 2007; Dry. Adam Hansen, chief resident of general surgery at Mayo Clinic Hospital, admitted that he took a picture of a patients penis prior to surgery. Strip club owner Sean Dubious has a tattoo on the top of his penis that reads: Hot Rod. Hansen had admitted to Dubious that he took the picture with his cell phone while the patient was unconscious being prepped for gallbladder surgery. One of the primary purposes of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act is to make it an actual federal offense for anybody to release any information about any patient without their written consent. Yet violations of HAIFA are only misdemeanors. Hansen is presently practicing as a Thoracic Surgeon at United Hospital Center in West Virginia. In order to address the growing problem of HAIFA violations by medical professionals, a company that develops mobile solutions is creating technology that will monitor social media sites to find HAIFA violations and evaluate the severity of the privacy breeches, which will help a medical facility take appropriate action. Some medical schools are also doing their part to help solve the problem by giving future doctors tips on how to conduct themselves professionally online, as well as examples of people in the profession who have made serious mistakes on social networking sites. According to a one professional In the current health care environment, we do not need to look any further than our nightly news program or daily paper to understand that health care costs have risen precipitously over the past decade and are on a similar path for the coming years unless we do something drastic to reverse he trend (p. 33). Mr.. Sullivan statement does bring a vital point, what drastic measures can be taken to keep patient privacy, private? With the ease and magnitude of the misuse of our social network technology; only a clear, well-defined and widely disseminated social networking policy that emphasizes compliance responsibilities during both work and non-work hours, and in using both company computer systems and any other devices with access to the Internet, is an employers most effective weapon against liability for employee misuse of social networking sites. From a reflections standpoint, operating social media to enhance your health organization can be accomplished in a compliant way.

An Hour or Two Sacred to Sorrow Essays

An Hour or Two Sacred to Sorrow Essays An Hour or Two Sacred to Sorrow Essay An Hour or Two Sacred to Sorrow Essay In the essay. An Hour or Two Sacred to Sorrow. the author. Richard Steele. explains to the reader that many unexpected and unfortunate events may happen in our life-time ; nevertheless. those happenings should be looked back upon instead than bury. He writes from his ain experiences of loss. but continues to include the fact that it is acceptable even fulfilling to retrieve such events. The author begins by live overing the twenty-four hours his male parent died. At a mere age of five he remembers cognizing something was incorrect because no 1 would play with him. but no remembrance as to what was genuinely awry in the state of affairs. When he says. I†¦fell a-beating at the casket and naming Papa†¦ that statement along with. †¦ I know non how. I had some little thought that he was locked up in at that place. explains farther that he knew something was unsound about the state of affairs merely non precisely what it was. He so talks about how his female parent clutter s him out of her ain heartache. which struck his inherent aptitude of sorrow for his female parent. He so moves on to show the fact that when we’re older we obtain memory better than at a younger age ; in add-on. he explains that different memories cause different reactions in a individual. For case. when a individual passes off all you find yourself retrieving is their decease non the cheerful memories they left with you. He so elaborates this point by stating. †¦ gallant work forces. . cut off by the blade move instead our fear than our pity†¦ Stating this he points out that when a adult male from the military dies we are more respectful than sorry or upset by the incident. Many people would prefer non to retrieve the plaintive events of their lives. but instead the joyful experiences. In continuance he says that the first beauty he of all time beheld was in a virgin. He describes her as ignorantly capturing and heedlessly stand outing. which lead him to understand why decease should hold a right to her. but it still baffles him why decease besides seems drawn to the low and meek. He watches decease become an object of small value when he states. †¦ decease become the pretty trifler. He describes the virgins sudden decease and the torment he felt after hearing this intelligence. He so invites friends who had known her. and they began imbibing two bottles of wine apiece ; nevertheless. he finds that no affair how much he drinks it can non wipe out what had happened the dark before. Which gave them all the more ground to remember the impact she had left on their lives. In decision the author relives past blue experiences that stood out in his memory. In many ways life can be full of sorrow. but we must larn how to travel on from these events in our lives. on to better times. He explains that many unexpected and unfortunate events may happen in our life-time ; nevertheless. those happenings should be looked back upon instead than bury.

Communication skills Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Communication skills - Case Study Example Additionally cars taxi also owns a garage to enhance maintenance and car wash services for its cabs. The Dubai expo 2020 is forecasted to enhance economic growth in the UAE region, just as the previous world expos have impacted their hosting places. Large population’s means increased demand, and if service providers capture this idea and plan to accommodate it, then sales ought to improve as well. Operating in the transport industry, cars taxi has strategized to make the best out of it. With many people streaming into the country, high quality transport provision would improve the events success. At the moment, Dubai is a highly populated emirate, which poses a risk of congestion. However, the government has improved the transportation sector facilitating various transport modes such public buses, cabs, trains and metro. Through inclusion of private sector, transport needs of the citizens have been catered for making it very efficient. Conversely the expo will see more than 25 million people stream to the emirate which is more than ten times Dubai population. As matter of fact, the population is too huge for Dubai’s real estate’s companies to accommodate; hence many will have to travel to lo other regions to look for accommodation. Moreover, most of them will use the opportunity to tour united emirates hence cab service demand is prospected increase by at least five hundred percent. These poses a problem of demand exceeding supply, not excluding congestion as it happened in china (Dai, Bao, Chen 2010)and the hectic queues and/or maybe traffic jam. Secondly, the population explosion contains people from all over the world and hence expects different attitudes, different cultures as well as morals and religion. Being used to the natives, cars taxi workers might mess up with some potential customers and thus literary disturb business (Wilson, 2013). Note that, following strict

Dealing with Stress at Workplace Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Dealing with Stress at Workplace - Research Paper Example Every workshop presents a unique opportunity for adult learners to acquire new knowledge and skills that are essential in problem-solving in their workplace (Munson, 2012). The adults are aware of the learning needs and are motivated to learn skills that improve their social and occupational role competencies (Fried, 2008). The workshop is geared at enabling the employees to develop problem-solving strategies in order to avoid work-related stress and foster critical thinking skills. Adult learners have a problem-centered time perspective since the formal curriculum is balanced with opportunities to apply to learn through case studies and role –plays. Adults are capable of self-direction and trustful relationships help in identification of the learners’ needs (Munson, 2012). The adults enjoy planning and evaluating their progress while supervisors recognize the adult learners’ need and treat them as adults. The adults are ready to learn their developmental tasks move towards social and occupational role competence. The adult learners bring their prior experience in every learning situation and discovery how to learn from these experiences in attaining self-actualization (Fried, 2008). Adults have a desire to learn and will learn when they feel the need to learn. The need for adults to learn can be developed and usually learn by doing (Munson, 2012). The immediate and repeated opportunities to use newly learned skills and knowledge reinforce learning in adults and thus learning should be centered on realistic problems. The experience affects adult learning and adults must be provided with opportunities to interrupt, ask questions and argue their ideas during the learning process (Munson, 2012). Adults learn best in the informal environment that encourages interactions and various methods such as role play, cases studies and workshops should be used in teaching adults. The acquisition of new knowledge and skills occurs in a predictable sequence and the curricula should follow this sequence to develop, present and support adult learning.  

Bonchon Analysis Essay Example for Free

Bonchon Analysis Essay Banchan (pronounced bonchon) refers to the assorted sides served alongside a main course in Korean cuisine. About a half dozen banchan are served at any meal; the best known are kimchi — pickled dishes, made of either fermented cabbage (baechu), daikon radish (mu), or other vegetables like scallions (pa) — although they might also include japchae (glass noodles), marinated tofu, or even American potato salad. Typically served in small portions that are meant to be finished (and replenished if necessary) at every meal, banchan are shared amongst everyone at the table. My favorite banchan is ggakdugi, or kak tu gi, the spicy diced radish kimchi. BonChon is a Korean word meaning â€Å"original village†. Just as people yearn for their hometown, we hope that our customers will seek our amazingly crispy, juicy, and flavorful chicken wherever they are. As we grow and expand, we will make sure that he who seeks BonChon shall always find it. BonChon’s mission is to bring the most gratifying eating experience to people around the globe, and to be a company which cares for and grows with our franchisees and customers. Through a culture of hard work and loyalty, we aspire to be a reliable and constant source of quality food and service, dedicating ourselves to encouraging joy and positive energy in all those who encounter us.

No Prayer in the Public Schools Essays -- Argumentative Persuasive Re

  Ã‚  Ã‚   Over the past three decades, the issue of the role of prayer in the public school system has become increasingly controversial. The current debate juggles the opposing interpretations of the exact intentions of America's Founders, who came from an other country, England, in pursuite of expanded freedoms. The first colonists in the 17th century especially desired religious freedom, because their former British government forced them all to learn and practice a centralized religion. Consequently, A merica's first legislators made certain that their religiously pluralistic nation would not be the victim of government intervention in religious matters. Therefore, religious freedom was guaranteed in the First Amendment to the Constitution of the Unite d States. The writers included as the very first sentence the words, "Congress shall make no law respecting the establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof . . ." (Alley 13). This statement a lows Americans to freely express and practice or chose not to practice a religion.    The two distinct terms of the religious freedom affirmation in the First Amendment to the Constitution became known as the Free Exercise Clause, which ensures religious expression, and the Establishment Clause, which protects citizens from state im posed religion. The two clauses are generally interpreted as being contradictory to each other. For instance, a right guaranteed to a particular group by one clause might directly violate the right of another group maintained by the other clause. Becau se of the conflicting religious expression clauses stated under the First Amendment, the role of prayer in public schools is controversial and must be interpreted in... ...Buffalo, New York: Prometheus Books, 1994. Barker, Dan. "The Case Against School Prayer." Internet Infidels. Online. Internet. 21 October 2002. Available: http://www.infidels.org/org/ffrf/issues/pray.html Farmer, Rod. "The School Prayer Issue." Education 104 (1984): 248-49. Gaffney, Edward McGlynn. "A Church in Texas." Commonweal 124 (April 25, 1997): 9-10. O'Connor, Sandra. "Forward: the Establishment Clause and Endorsement of Religion." Journal of Law and Religion 8 (1990): 1-4. Sikorski, Robert. Prayer in Public Schools and the Constitution 1961-1992. New York: Garland Publishing Inc., 1993. Thomas, Oliver. "Prayer and Speech." Finding Common Ground 12 (1996): 29 pars. Online. Internetr. 1 October 2002. Whitehead, John W. The Rights of Religious Persons in Public Education. Wheaton, Illinois: Crossway Books, 1994: 33,49-50.   

A Brief History of the Jews of Brazil Essay

The history of Jews in Brazil is a unique case, because we do not know of many other countries in which they have been significantly present in the very first movements of that nationrsquos history, continuously participating in its economic and social development. In fact, since the ldquodiscoveryldquo of Brazil to the present time, the Jews, almost without interval, openly or disguised, have been integrated into the processes of formation of Brazilian nationality. My aim in this paper is to provide a summary of Jewish history in Brazil by highlighting four major historical periods The First Portuguese Period (1500-1630) The Dutch Period (1630 -1654) The Second Portuguese Period (1654-1822) and The Cosmopolitan Period (1822-1966). br / The First Portuguese Period (1500-1630)br / ?When Portugal was at the height of its expansion in the world, in 1500, Brazil was ldquodiscoveredrdquo by the kingdom. It was then simply military glory, coupled with the desire to enlarge the Catholic faith, that compelled the Portuguese to their grand maritime expeditions (Grinberg 15). But just these reasons alone would not have sufficed to promote the extraordinary expansion of Portugal. The great cycle of the Portuguese conquests would not have been achieved without the long period of scientific discoveries and improvements that preceded it, in which the Iberian Jews played such a key role. As a prime example of this involvement, in Henry the Navigatorrsquos quotNautical School of Sagresquot, the first Portuguese academy of navigation(founded in 1412), was employed one of the most famous cartographers of the fifteenth century, the Jewish Yehuda Cresques, whose main task was to teach Portuguese pilots the basics of navigation well as the production and handling of nautical instruments (Serebrenick and Lipiner 7). br / ?The Jewish contribution to the discovery of new routes and new lands to the Portuguese crown was not limited only to the scientific field, however, but also translated into direct participation in these dangerous travels, including the expedition that resulted in the discovery of Brazil. The fleet led by Pedro Alvares Cabral, included at least three Jewish advisers the astronomer Master John, Pedro Nunes the navigator, and Gaspar de Lemos, an interpreter and ship commander, rightly regarded by historians as partly responsible for the discovery of Brazil (Serebrenick and Lipiner 9). br / ?With increasing incentives of the Portuguese government towards the occupation and settlement of the Brazilian territory, more and more Iberic Jews began migrating to Brazil. Because the wealthier Portuguese and Spanish Jews sustained a lot of the territoryrsquos early economic progress, they were able enjoy considerable freedom of worship and custom (Grinberg 21). This panorama of tolerance contrasted sharply with the wave of hatred and discrimination that swept Portugal, where, like neighboring Spain, persecution was widespread. It is thus understandable that many Jews of 1 / 3 Portugal, affected by overwhelming religious persecution, felt compelled to try a new life in Brazil,which to them seemed like a safe haven where they could materialize their aspirations for peace and freedom. br / ? The Jewish community, thanks to strong immigration and natural growth, reached a reasonable proportion in comparison with the general population, enough to counter the risk of assimilation. Around 1570, however, things took a turn for the worse, as there began to appear signs of restrictions on freedom, which only grew with time (Serebrenick and Lipiner 12). The circumstances soon forced the Jews to return, much like those in the motherland, to a life of great caution and alertness. The first official manifestation of intolerance was found in 1573 in the city of Salvador, which installed an auto-de-fe. Paradoxically, but perhaps on purpose, the first victim was not a Jew, but a Frenchman who was accused of heresy, condemned and burned alive. In Bahia, the Inquisition remained (though inactive for many years) until 1593 (Grinberg 29). br /?In 1618, Bahia was the target of a new visitation of the Holy Office, during which time many Marranos were reported and pursued, among them many wealthy men of the sugar mills. This fact that prompted the first large wave of immigration of Jews within Brazil they left the Northeast in search of the more tolerant South, especially the captaincy of Satildeo Vicente (Satildeo Paulo), which was the most liberal region (Serebrenick and Lipiner 15). Because of the growing persecution of Jews in Portugal in the last decades of the sixteenth century, they began to emigrate not only to Brazil but also, inlarge numbers, to several countries of Western Europe, especially to Holland, where flourishing trade and religious tolerance prevailed (Grinberg 32). This allowed for the rapid formation of a large Jewish community, centered in the city of Amsterdam, rightly nicknamed the quotNew Jerusalemquot. The simultaneous emigration of Portuguese Jews to Brazil and the Netherlands, led to the establishment of a commercial and affective link between the Jews of Brazil and those of Holland (Serebrenick and Lipiner 15). br / The Dutch Period (1630-1654)br / ?The hope of the Brazilian Jews that their lot would improve due to some form of Dutch intervention did not fail. Through a series of attempts at the conquest of the Brazilian Northeast in the years 1624 to 1627, the Dutch finally succeeded on February 15, 1630. The city of Pernambuco was attacked by a powerful fleet of 70 ships, effectively beginning the occupation of the Northeast, which would last until 1654. The years of peaceful Dutch rule were few, but enough to enable the Jews to rapidly flourish economically, socially and culturally, building in Northeast Brazil one of the most thriving communities of the time (Grinberg 35). br / ?With the advent of the Dutch and the consequent deployment of a great religious tolerance, the landscape was changing. Uninterrupted waves of Jews flocked to Pernambuco from several countries, especially from Holland, bringing commercial experience and a wonderful spirit of achievement. These Jews from the Netherlands ndash who were largely former refugees from Portugal,Spain and France – had the further advantage of speaking several languages Spanish, French, Ladino, Dutch, besides the most important, Portuguese, which was the language spoken in Brazil (Grinberg 35). A great number of them served as interpreters for the thousands of men in the Dutch army and navy, consisting of mercenaries – Dutch, English, French, German, Polish and others – who did not speak Portuguese. From simple interpreters, they increasingly became businessmen, merchants and landowners, coming to, in effect, virtually control the economic life of Brazilrsquos New Holland. The main street of Recife (in Pernambuco) was known as quotStreet of the Jewsquot and the port was called quotpier of the Jewsquot (Serebrenick and Lipiner 17). br /. The Second Portuguese Period (1654-1822)br / ?With the fall of Recife and subsequent surrender of the Dutch, the Jewish community in northeastern Brazil became largely scattered. A small portion of the people resigned to staying in the country, dispersing through its territory, while the majority opted for emigration. Of these, one group – consisting of the richest and probably most connected in the Netherlands – decided to return to Holland, while most preferred to face the unknown, venturing into more distant stops throughout 2 / 3 the Americas – Guyana, West Indies and New Netherlands in the United States. Numerous Jewish settlements began to appear to the North, one of which would eventually lead to the extraordinary Jewish community of the United States of America (Grinberg 52). In North America, a group of 23 Jewswho left Recife immediately after its fall, camped on September 12, 1654, on the margins of the Hudson, in the village of New Amsterdam (now New York). br / ?As already mentioned, the exodus that took place after the expulsion of the Dutch did not cover the entire Jewish population of Northeast Brazil, since a good number of Marranos resolved to remain on the land they had learned to love. These remaining Jews eventually were able to peacefully spread throughout Brazil, including in areas of the Northeast itself, minimizing the appearance of their Jewish origin (Serebrenick and Lipiner 23). Unfortunately, the flames of persecution were to be once again fanned by the Inquisition. This new wave of terror unfolded for about 70 years, especially violent in the periods 1707 to 1711 and from 1729 to 1739, making the first half of the seventeenth century perhaps the darkest period of Jewish history in Brazil (Serebrenick and Lipiner 26). Only after 1770 would the conditions come to place that would forever eradicate the cancer of the Inquisition. To this day no one knows for sure how many Jews from Brazil fell victim to the Portuguese Inquisition. br / The Cosmopolitan Period (1822-1966)br / ?Once the country was made independent from the Portuguese crown, in 1822, full freedom of conscience was established. In the second half of the century, Jews from various countries of Western Europe – French, English, Austrians and Germans ndash began to come in force to Rio de Janeiro and its neighboring states, especially in Sao Paulo and Minas Gerais(Serebrenick and Lipiner 31). Another large group emigrated from Morocco to the Amazon region. The two settlements – the Amazon region and Rio de Janeiro – did not seem keep any significant relations and had, moreover, some different characteristics (Grinberg 61). The Amazon community was more stable, while in the South, the Jews originating in Western Europe came in order to flourish and then return to their country of origin, although many would end up staying in Brazil (Grinberg 61). br / ?In the last decade of the nineteenth century Jewish immigration grew, multiplying the diversity in countries of origin and also the in regions where immigrants came to settle. Whereas until then the Jewish immigrants came almost exclusively from North Africa and Western Europe, now there were waves of Jewish immigrants from the Eastern Mediterranean – Greece, Turkey, Syria, Lebanon and Palestine – as well as Russia and neighboring countries. These settled mostly in the Southeast (Rio de Janeiro, Sao Paulo and Minas Gerais), but also spread out in smaller groups to many other states, both to the South and Northeast. br / ?Though the scope has been very limited and many details necessarily left out, I have sought to give a brief account of Jewish life in Brazilian history. The history of Jews in Brazil is a long and honorable history, dotted undoubtedly suffering, but also full of success, translated into positive and fundamental contributions to the development of the country and the training of its people ndash and that history that is still being written. /body /html POWERED BY TCPDF (WWW. TCPDF. ORG).

The Loss Of Choice In 1984 - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 621 Downloads: 7 Date added: 2019/04/10 Category Literature Essay Level High school Tags: 1984 Essay Did you like this example? The decimation of history makes individuals comply with the gathering more and wind up thoughtless items to the gathering. The gathering forced on the off chance that all records told a similar story, the lie go into history and moved toward becoming truth. Who controls the past ran the gathering trademark controls the futurewho controls the present controls the past And the through of its inclination alterable never has been altered{ Orwell p.31}. It speak to symbolism and discussions about how the gathering controls them and makes them see things that would scar them for life.The party is distorting records to support them to acquire power over the general public they do this for the general reason to control society members.Do you understand that the past beginning from yesterday has been really abolishedEvery second wrecked or misrepresenting each book has been reworked each image has been renamed each date has been altered.It discusses the general population being deceived and that the gathering revised everything pictures,dates,all changed and indeed the annihilation or history making overlook everything. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The Loss Of Choice In 1984" essay for you Create order His considerations pondered again.almost unwittingly he followed with his fingers in the residue on the table 2+2=5.Winstons is naw unfit to have his very own musings and is currently supporting the party.His mind as contemplations shying far from something appeared to be not able concentrate.Winston saying 2+2=5 was an image that it worked and the gathering had authority over him now and it reveals to you the end result fors him like he cant think another symbol.The is happy and coquius the negativity.The jury singthe loathe songthe symbolizes how he has a desire for abitiar future (Orwell pg 218). Shows now the tune controls and symbolizes that he needs a superior future.Obrien talks about the proles and the difficulty that they will ever ascend in insubordination having no limit with respect to intelligence.They can be conceded scholarly freedom since they have no astuteness( Orwell pg 173).One did not how what occurred inside the service of adoration yet it was conceivable to figure torment drugs fragile instruments that enlisted your apprehensive responses continuous wearing out by restlessness and isolation and constant questioning(Orwell pg 138).The inward gathering has figured out how to transform love into something vile in spite of the fact that the deficate instruments sound provocative.It is a fighting of restricted points between warriors who unfit to pulverize each other have no materials cause for battling and are not separated by any veritable ideological distinction( Orwell pg 153). Persistent fighting exists as an end in itself.All three countries at war have no motivation to battle other than battling keeps the decision party in power henceforth the platitude war is peace.The piece of hymn a small crease of pink like sugar rosebud from a cake moved over the tangle. Legislative issues is a fragile and explicit science governments can lead the world to being a cheerful better place or it can get the general public into different bedlam 1984 governmental issues of the gathering have taken control of everything. Unrestrained choice is annulled by the misrepresentation of history records love being cut lowed and attack of their protection. The loss of choice in the general public individuals from the year 1984 is evident as history is being nullified and change each day the withering of genuine love and the intrusion of protection. History being lost love is never again a feeling to disclose to someone else and the intrusion of protection demonstrate that the world in 1984 does exclude the rights and 21st century has now. Life can either be a dressing or a revile I just nothing but fortunes can spare you.